How often should fire doors be tested for proper operation?

Fire doors play a critical role in enhancing the safety of a building by limiting the spread of smoke and fire, thus allowing occupants time to evacuate and providing a protected means of escape. To ensure they function effectively, it is crucial that fire doors are tested regularly for proper operation.

Testing fire doors annually is aligned with various safety codes and standards, including the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) guidelines. These guidelines stipulate that fire doors should be inspected and tested to ensure that they open and close properly, the seals are intact, and the hardware functions correctly – all elements that are vital to maintaining their effectiveness in a fire situation.

An annual testing schedule allows for thorough assessment and necessary maintenance, ensuring that any issues can be identified and addressed before they pose a risk. Regular inspections help in documenting the condition of the fire doors, ensuring compliance with fire safety regulations, and ultimately enhancing the safety of the building occupants.

While more frequent inspections might seem beneficial, the annual requirement is balanced with practicality, taking into account that excessive testing could lead to wear and maintenance issues if not managed correctly.